Types of anxiety disorders

Self-ImprovementAnxieties

  • Author Thomas Strickland
  • Published August 26, 2010
  • Word count 549

When facing anxiety disorders a person can have all of its activities, both social and individual, affected in a negative way. And if no treatment is undertaken such disorders usually tend to become even more severe.

Anxiety disorders are usually associated with the feeling of uncertainty and uncontrollable fear, experienced by adults beyond the age of 18. Of course, feeling a bit worried or nervous every now and then is what most of us have to deal with, and that's OK. Clinical anxiety disorders are characterized by their recurrent nature, inability of the person to control their emotions and dominance of manifestation. If you have more days in the week having experienced anxiety than those without it for at least half a year then you definitely have a clinical anxiety disorder that requires immediate treatment. In most cases anxiety disorders take place along with other psychological or physiological issues, such as mental illnesses, depression, substance abuse or other similar conditions. Different anxiety disorders have different symptoms through which they are classified, however all disorders share a dominant trait – illogical and uncontrollable fear.

The most commonly treated types of anxiety disorders include separation and social anxiety, panic disorders, selective mutism, posttraumatic stress disorder (PST), generalized anxiety disorder, and specific phobia.

Separation anxiety is the feeling of fear and agitation caused by separating oneself from a certain place or people you are related to. The most common symptoms of this anxiety disorder is the strong fear of being away from a person or object your are strongly attached to, and may be manifested through physical conditions such as headache, chest pain, and nausea.

Social anxiety (or social phobia) is characterized by strong and recurrent fear connected to social activities. People suffering from this disorder have a constant fear of being observed and evaluated by other people, and thus making them feel embarrassed. The feeling of dread and fear can manifest itself days before the actual situation is supposed to happen, affecting all other activities of the person.

Panic disorder can have the same physical symptoms as separation anxiety, only that there is usually no cause or external factor initiating fear. The condition can be triggered without any sign and at any moment.

Selective mutism is the inability to speak in certain situations while being able to communicate perfectly in other circumstances. Many specialists make a link between selective mutism and social anxiety, believing they are closely related.

PTS is usually associated with a traumatic event that the person had gone through. This type of anxiety disorder is characterized by recurrent thoughts and memories about the tragic event and being emotionally cold even with the closest persons. PTS disorder may take up to three months after the actual event before showing any signs.

Most anxiety disorders are treatable and controllable, as there are medications like Xanax that can help relieve symptoms of most types of such disorders. However, don't haste to buy Xanax or any other anti-anxiety medication on your own, because such substances require professional supervision and dosage adjustment. The earlier you go to a doctor the better, for if you will refuse to undergo treatment at an earlier stage it may turn out that no generic Xanax will help you and you will require more serious measures to relieve the condition.

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