The perfect wine storage unit depends on the type of wines you store as well as the stopper style and even the bottle type. Some bottles specifically block most UV rays, however proper storage is necessary for the life of your wine. We've outlined the key facts to keep in mind when you buy wine storage. We've also done some research and found several great wine storage units based on customer reviews.

Darkness preserves the scent. UV rays from direct sunlight or fluorescent bulbs cause wine to become light struck. Light struck wine has a very unpleasant scent.

High humidity minimizes evaporation. Corks dry out quite easily in dry conditions. Dry corks let the wine evaporate. Try to keep the humidity around 70%. A quality hygrometer is very helpful in maintaining humidity levels.

Corked wine bottles should be stored on their side. Storing corked wine on its side prevents the cork from drying out. Store wine with the label facing upward so you can more easily see any sediment that may have formed.

Consistent temperature is a must. Temperatures of 75 degrees or higher force wine through the cork while very low temperatures cause air to be pulled back into the bottle. Neither circumstance is good for maintaining the quality of your wine.

Movement affects taste. Some wines are very sensitive to movement. Once your wine is safely in storage, move it as infrequently as possible.

Isolation maintains taste. Corked wine breathes, and surrounding smells can taint the taste of any good wine. Good ventilation helps prevent unsavory odors from entering the wine bottle.

Time doesn't improve all wines. Generally speaking, inexpensive wines don't improve with age. Red wines may improve upon maturation, which takes 2-10 years depending on several factors including the balance of sugar, acid and tannin. Most white wines don’t improve past 3 years whereas select chardonnays may continue to improve for 20 years.

Serving wine at the appropriate temperature improves the taste. Temperature means everything when serving. Temperatures in Fahrenheit should be as follows; Blush, 46 to 57; Sparkling and Champagne, 43 to 47; Light Reds, 55; and Deep Reds, 59 to 66.

Wine Storage Options

Storage racks, coolers, refrigerators and cellars are the 4 preferred wine storage methods.

Wine Storage Racks

J.K. Adams Wine Storage Racks 40 Bottles: As suggested, this wooden storage rack holds 40 bottles. It is crafted from Northeastern kiln-dried lumber and may be expanded very easily. Some assembly is required, as you can assemble them in any design you like. This unit sells for $100 to $150.

Winsome 92144 Stackable Wooden Wine Storage Cube: These espresso-colored wine storage racks hold up to 16 bottles. Again, assembly is required and this unit sells for $40 to $50.

Wine Storage Coolers and Refrigerators

Consistent temperature and humidity aren't difficult to control with most coolers and refrigerators. They also help reduce mold and mildew by circulating air around the bottles. Your decor must be taken into consideration when choosing the best wine storage to fit your individual needs. Sometimes a cooler or refrigerator simply won't give the effect you desire.

Vinotemp VT-32BLK 32 Bottle Wine Refrigerator: This stylish black refrigerator is 15" wide and holds up to 32 bottles. Front venting allows it to be placed into your existing cabinetry to save floor space or you may use it as a stand-alone unit. This unit has a natural temperature fluctuation of 5 degrees to prevent excessive cycling. It runs $370 to $500.

Haier HVCE15BBH: Several impressive features make this little refrigerator the perfect choice for beginners. It may be used as a stand-alone refrigerator or built into your cabinetry. The five storage racks glide out for easy access. This unit sells for $450 to $750.

Wine Storage Cellars

Wine storage cellars are extremely attractive units in which to store your wine. Most cellars are single-temperature refrigerated to keep your wines at the perfect temperature. If you enjoy a variety of wines, you may consider multiple cellars for perfect temperatures for each.

Le Cache: Le Cache takes contemporary to an entirely new level. Their wine cellars maintain a cool temperature and 50% to 70% humidity. These wine cellars feature hand-crafted doors and hand-stained finishes. Interlocking all-wood racks ensure the proper fit for nearly all sizes of bottle. They are ultra quiet and prices range from $1,000 to more than $4,000.

Vinotemp: Vinotemp wine cellars are classy and contemporary. Intricate glass detailing graces most of the doors. These units maintain temperature and humidity levels to perfection. They sell from $1,000 to around $3,000.