An Orthopedic Surgeon and Bones in the Body

Health & Fitness

  • Author Jeremy Smith
  • Published June 17, 2011
  • Word count 459

Orthopedic surgeons in Daytona Beach are specialists in the treatment of bone injuries and diseases. There are many bad things that can happen to people's bones, and that's why these specialists are required.

To become an orthopedic surgeon, a medical school graduate must spend at least three years in a general residency program and another two to five years in an orthopedic specialty program, depending on which hospital he chooses to receive his clinical training in. They learn about all different types of bone problems. Some can come as a result of fractures or broken bones, while others can result from infections and inflammations of joints in the body.

Orthopedic surgeons are trained and prepared to handle any type of skeletal and muscular injuries. People could get injured from automobile accidents, fights or slip-and-falls, and require such a specialist to treat them at any time of the day or night. Orthopedic surgeons also need to understand a great deal about the rest of the human body. This helps them to properly diagnose and treat minor and major bone-related injuries. They also have to know about the cardiovascular system, nervous system and peripheral system. As a result, they often see patients in concert with other specialists, such as cardiac; ear, nose and throat; podiatric and internists. Together, the whole patient is examined, diagnosed and treated.

They must also have a thorough knowledge of anatomy, anesthesia and physiology to prepare for surgery and recovery. In the operating room, proper procedures must be followed when performing surgical functions and tasks. There are more than 200 bones in the human body; some large, others quite small. The most common orthopedic injuries occur in the hands, wrists, forearms, shoulders, back, chest, hips, legs, ankles and feet. The orthopedic practitioner must be familiar with every type of anatomical structure.

Orthopedic surgeons treat all different age groups. This ranges from babies to seniors, so the doctor must be familiar with all age groups and their developmental stages. Some heal faster than others. Children, for example, are quick healers, but their bones must be set properly to prevent abnormal healing and future problems. Older adults, on the other hand, often take a long time to heal and frequently suffer complications from arthritis, osteoporosis and muscle atrophy.

Sprains, strains and fractures can occur in a variety of ways, such as sports, horseplay, recreation and simple collisions. In fact, many of these specialists perform operations on injured people who've suffered from falls in their own home or apartment. In fact, this is the most common place for people to suffer from injuries. This type of specialist restores the structure and function of patients so that they can return to work, school or daily functioning and activities as quickly as possible.

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