How to build a wonderful deck part 2
- Author Willaim Kerski
- Published February 15, 2012
- Word count 432
Action 3: Building the structure
Place a joist at each end of the ledger employing angle
mounting brackets or galvanised joist hangers and verify that they are
rectangular. Fix boosting slabs at the edges of these joists, to
hold them level.
Fit joist hangers (using galvanised nails or screws in every
hole) alongside the ledger at 400mm (16in) intervals. Join to a deeper
joist at the other end to develop a supporting beam parallel with the ledger.
Verify that development is rectangular and
level at all stages.
Nail noggins 400mm (16in) apart between the joists to
fortify and stabilize the platform.
Fit a 2nd joist on to the end joist for further
strength and join with coach mounting bolts.
Idea: It is possible to use posts on concrete foundations or fence post bases if you
want to heighten the patio.
Action 4: Installing the decking
Decking is the most visual part so take good care to line up all fixings and lay straight with
equal spaces among
panels. You can lay the decking panels diagonally or in other
shapes but this exposes more cut ends with problems of
cracking. Constantly use constant
lengths if possible.
Decking boards with an end grain are best. Set this way up for
reduced bending using a pair of galvanised nails,
screws or deck clips at each joist. Use
purpose made stainless steel or galvanised screws so that your decking is not
spoilt by rust discolorations.
Use 6mm (1/4in) spacers or nails on each individual side of decking panel to
guarantee constant spaces. This is
vital for
ventilation and makes it possible for for expansion in
wet weather condition.
Hint: If any panels need joining, put together on
top of joists.
Action 5: Finishing
Extend the boards over the corners of the side
joists and trim directly when all are set. If you need, use a fine-toothed saw to avoid cracking.
Fix on a facia panel to protect the ends - if using nails, tap the ends first so they are blunt to avoid cracking the decking.
Word of advice: Outdoor patio boards
are pressure treated with a long-enduring additive
procedure but the colour will fade after a few months.
You can often leave your outdoor patio to age
by natural means or treat it with an
exterior penetrating oil that soaks straight into the
wood rather than sitting on the outside. These come
in many different hardwood
gradations and can be brushed, dispersed or rollered onto the
planks.
Not sure if decking is definitely the right choice for your
yard? See our garden surface area guide for more solutions.
Builders in Gloucestershire
Suite B 21 The Plantation, Hardwicke, Gloucester GL2 4SP 0845 094 8278 http://www.builders-in-gloucestershire.co.uk/
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