Fumigation is the act of fumigating, or applying smoke or vapor, as for disinfection. But in Portuguese language it is called Dedetizacao. Fumigation is a method of controlling pests or removing harmful microorganisms and completely smothering or poisoning an area with an airborne pesticide - or fumigant filling. It is used in pest control of buildings, soil, crops and production and is also used during processing of imported or exported products to prevent migration of foreign organisms. This method affects the structure itself, affecting the insects that live in the physical structure, such as almonds and dried wood ponds.

Fumigation is a process where at the required temperature and pressure a fumigant can contain a chemical in a sufficiently gaseous state that would be lethal to a given insect. This definition implies that a fumigation acts as a gas or smoke in a harsh way.

Types of Fumigation

Fumigation is a technique that uses a variety of chemicals to remove pests and insects from homes, buildings and processed products. The operation is dangerous and all fumigants are harmful to humans to some degree. According to the United States Department of Agriculture, prevention is better than cure for pest control and the use of sanitation, mechanical control and harmful inert compounds will prove to be safer and more effective alternatives to smoking.

There are various types of fumigation, for example-

1. Gas fumigation

2. Solid fumigation

3. Liquid fumigation

And there are different types of chemicals which are used in fumigation. These are Magnesium Phosphide - is a dark gray solid that is typically used in a powder or granule form; Methyl Bromide - is an effective fumigant against a wide variety of pests and; Sulfuric fluoride is a pressurized liquid gas that is typically used for pest control in residential settings.

Why is Fumigation necessary?

Products such as foodstuffs, oilseeds, pulses, spices, tobacco, textiles, timber, etc., which are the main items in today's export market, are extremely susceptible to the attack of grain stored during storage. These attacks can cause extensive damage. Also, strict segregation and regulatory requirements of different nations make pest-free shipments mandatory. Fumigation or the use of gas in an enclosed space) is an essential requirement as a healing strategy; At all stages of the development of eggs, larvae, pupae and adult insects, it does not kill the live infestation, but rather helps to prevent the spread of unwanted insects from one country to another.

Here are some reasons why Fumigation is essential for your home or office when working regularly.

To take precautionary measures

It is always better to be sorry than to be safe. Above all, with proper fumigation, the problem will keep it away before it gets bigger. Regular fumigation can also ensure that you spend less money, helping to detect destructive pests before they are fully exposed to your furniture in your home or office.

Insects like rats can be dangerous and they can cause significant damage because they like to hit paper, cloth and even electrical wires. You can save more money by taking proper precautions with regular fumigation and trying to replace your damaged equipment.

Taking care of insect problems

If you notice that pests are spreading on your property, the necessary fumigation or should be done as soon as possible. Smoke, bed bugs, cockroaches and many common insects can be cleaned with proper fumigation if your home or office needs it. There are many pest control services out there, with many pest control companies dedicated to late control and many more.

To ensure comfortable work environment

No one is willing to work in an office where insects roam. As such, you should ensure that your employees receive adequate protection from pests and continue to work as best they can. A comfortable work environment can also bring many benefits. It is sure that this is through fumigation.

With fumigation, you can create a comfortable work environment for your employees that are pest-free and can give your clients a nice first impression when they visit.

Save money and time

Many people who have an insect problem have used many other ways to overcome the problem. You can shop for traps and pesticides, but if the infestation is too much, it is best to call the pest control agency to deal with the problem by fumigation. Choosing fumigators instantly saves not only your time but also your money. Although their initial cost may seem high, they allow you to completely eliminate pests in your office and home. Before settling in a fumigation company, it is always best to find out as much as possible about them.

When is Fumigation Necessary?

Fumigation has long been a staple element of the pest control industry. No one wants to smoke in their home but in some particularly devastating cases of infection, the entire property may need to be fumigated. Depending on the species of insect, different chemicals may be used for fumigating. Although almost all pesticides used in fumigation are dangerous to humans and animals, it is, therefore essential to try to fumigate your property without the assistance of your licensed extermination professionals.

The vast majority of Fumigation cases in the United States are caused by the presence of dried wood ponds. Late wood can survive years after years and can survive a wide range of organic matter, including fabrics, drywalls and even floors. These are often brought home in pieces of furniture or clothing and stored for several months before they are identified. These are extremely difficult to remove without fumigation.

There are several other common species of wood in the home that may require Fumigation. Some beetle species, especially the powder post beetle, feed on wood and can penetrate deep into the home's infrastructure, making them almost impossible to treat. In some extreme cases tents and fumigation have been used to deal with the infestation of a dangerous bed bug.

Your pest control professional will give you more information about your property and the possibility of fumigation for your available options. Some home and business owners simply don’t want to fumigation up their home and in some cases professional inspections may be able to control the pest problem.

Fumigation is certainly controversial due to the use of large amounts of deadly chemicals. Each pest company uses a different mixture of pesticides but the old standby for fumigation, methyl bromide, has been expelled from the industry due to its effects on the atmosphere. It’s important to remember that fumigation can kill pets, plants, and even contaminate open food in your home or structure. So it’s important to follow your exterminator’s advice in the letter before considering treatment.

How does Fumigation work?

Step 1: The treated area is covered with tarp (known as “tenting”) then all ventilation holes and slats are taped to make sure the fumigation chemicals are stuck inside.

Step 2: After all the people and animals have left, the pesticide vapors are pumped into the tent structure where they enter the wood, furnishings and all elements of the structure to destroy hard-to-reach insects.

Step 3: The chemicals are allowed to stand for a certain period of time, usually within 24-72 hours, then the area is de-fumigated and the tent is removed.

Step 4: A pest control professional will manually inspect all areas of concern on the property to make sure the pest infestation is under control. Continuous follow-up spot treatment may be required.

How Infestation Happens and Fumigation Happens In The Cargo?

The haze of export cargo becomes extremely essential as there is a possibility of hidden nuisance in the cargo. Cargo infection can occur due to the following factors.

(a) High humidity in cargo significantly affects the cargo. The nuisance develops rapidly during the voyage and when the cargo discharge reaches the port it is re-fumigated at the expense of the exporter or buyer.

(b) It is always best to smoke before export to avoid huge fumigation costs and handling costs at the discharge port. Good sanitation and scientific storage methods need to be followed to keep cargo in good condition before export.

(c) Fumigation operations are effective and a good alternative to any other method of pest control because the fumigant spreads in the smog process and spreads to all areas of infection where spray operations or other methods of pest control will be less effective.

(d) Another important issue that needs attention is the treatment of packaging materials because obsolete packaging materials are prone to infection and become carriers for the introduction of new pests in other countries. Therefore, wooden packaging materials should be treated before export. There are two main types of fumigants, methyl bromide and phosphine.

Finally, we can say that Fumigation is the better way to kill or remove the microorganism, pests or insects. This process is very fruitful and successful way.

About this: https://chefdenardi.com/2021/06/06/tudo-o-que-voce-precisa-saber-sobre-o-processo-de-dedetizacao/