1. Shared Hosting

Multiple websites can use a same server with shared hosting. Typically, you will have no idea who or what websites are sharing a server's resources with you. Each client often has a restriction on the overall amount of server resources that they may use, however this is determined by your hosting package.

Shared hosting is perhaps the most cost-effective and inexpensive option for your needs. However, the low price comes with some limitations, which we'll discuss further below. Because most hosting firms provide the same amount of space and storage, it's critical to select a business you can rely on.

Advantages of Shared Hosting

Shared hosting is by far the most affordable hosting option. Most hosting firms offer different tiers of hosting, so you may gradually improve your hosting service. As a result, shared hosting is ideal for launching a website. Shared hosting often has a built-in cPanel that is simple to use and maintain. Shared hosting is an excellent choice for website owners on a tight budget.

Disadvantages of Shared Hosting

Shared hosting is inexpensive and simple to administer even without technical knowledge. However, it has several downsides. The load time might be sluggish, and the server can get overcrowded due to other sites using the same server. When your website begins to receive more traffic, you will notice that the load speed of your website becomes noticeably slower, and now is the time to improve. Shared hosting lacks specific choices for optimising your website's performance.

2. Virtual Private Server (VPS)

VPS web hosting is a newer form of web hosting that has just recently gained popularity. Virtual Private Server (VPS) is an acronym for it. Many individuals and businesses seeking a web host for their Internet endeavours are bewildered by VPS hosting. Because it is a hybrid of shared and dedicated hosting, this is the case.

A virtual private server has its own operating system, storage space, and bandwidth. A physical server in a data centre used for VPS hosting is separated into different areas, each of which creates its own virtual server. The server administrator sees just their virtual environment and may utilise or reboot the server as if it were their own dedicated server.

Many hosting customers prefer VPS hosting because they have more control over their environment than shared hosting. VPS hosting is a suitable beginner option for consumers who desire dedicated hosting but are unsure about the technological know-how required. They can try it out and expand their skill set without having to invest as much money up front.

Advantages of Virtual Private Server (VPS) 

A virtual private server (VPS) may be configured to perform optimally for your website. Because of the more advanced settings, a company that uses managed VPS will immediately see hosting benefits such as enhanced performance. A VPS is normally more expensive than shared hosting, but it is not more expensive than dedicated hosting. A high-performance VPS is not much more expensive than most shared hosting options. It is easy to understand why a VPS is a much better bargain. In terms of security, VPS is more secure than shared hosting since it has a closed environment with no shared resources. For example, if a virus infects any of the websites housed on a shared network, it may quickly traverse the directory structure and infect everything in its path.

Disadvantages of Virtual Private Server (VPS)

Virtual private server hosting are usually more expensive than shared hosting. While the cost is greater, you receive more bang for your buck when compared to shared hosting.

3. Dedicated Servers

Dedicated servers are frequently regarded as the best web hosting solution. This is because you get a lot more benefits with dedicated hosting, such as greater uptime and faster speeds. On the other side, dedicated servers are the most expensive type of web hosting.

Websites that are hosted on a dedicated server have complete control over the server setup. You have the option of selecting your favourite software and customisations.

If you buy a dedicated server, you should expect it to have an extremely high uptime and lightning-fast loading rates. You will never have to worry about other websites' traffic interfering with the operation of your website. However, a high degree of technical skill is necessary for the server's installation and ongoing operation.

Advantages of Dedicated Servers

Dedicated servers are one of the most reliable and stable hosting. It guarantees that you are not sharing your space with a malicious software or a spammer. Dedicated servers give more security, which is why they are necessary for firms that undertake FTP or SSL transactions. Dedicated server hosting usually includes a 24x7 support team to deal with technical issues to ensure high uptimes. One of the most often held beliefs about dedicated hosting is that you have complete control over your server. As the site admin you can custom all the tools and applications, as long as the hosting provider supports them.

Disadvantages of  Dedicated Servers

To maintain a dedicated server, you must have strong technical knowledge and be able to troubleshoot any technological difficulties that arise. This might be time-consuming at times. You will also need to employ an expert to address these problems at times. As a result, maintenance expenses will be substantially greater than with shared hosting.

4. Cloud Hosting

Cloud hosting is a server and network architecture that divides a single physical server into several virtual servers using software. These devices are frequently referred to as virtual machines.

To suit their daily demands, businesses have begun to migrate to cloud hosting. These servers may be used for a variety of purposes, including web hosting, application development, and remote-accessible desktop work environments.

Unlike typical shared hosting, Cloud Hosting allots dedicated resources to each Cloud Server, rather than vying for computing resources among many distinct users' websites and apps. Each Cloud Server is given a partitioned disk with storage space that can only be accessed from inside their own operating instance. Each server is given a set quantity of RAM and CPU cores. In addition to the resources you pay for, your Cloud Server might burst to utilise more resources during off-peak hours.

Advantages of Cloud Hosting

One of the primary reasons why businesses are shifting to cloud hosting is because it is more cost-effective than on-premise technology. Companies would have to pay money on disks or other storage devices, as well as an IT crew to manage these equipment, with traditional hosting. However, with cloud hosting, you just pay the provider from whom you are purchasing the resources. This saves the firm resources, money, and time.

Disadvantages of Cloud Hosting

One of the most serious difficulties with Cloud hosting may be security vulnerabilities that may develop if a person without technical understanding attempts to utilise the service. To take use of the service, you will constantly require technical help. Because cloud hosting firms share resources, this might be another source of security concerns.

5. Colocation Hosting

A colocation hosting solution is comparable to dedicated hosting in that it provides several methods to improve your website and its resources. It is safe and dependable, but you will need some technical understanding to get the most out of it. Colocation does not employ the hosting company's servers; instead, you purchase or rent all of your own gear and software and place it in a data centre.

Colocation hosting is appropriate for high-traffic websites. Colocation hosting is also appropriate for beginning hosting firms who have not yet built their own data centre. When you choose colocation hosting, you have significantly greater protection than with other types of hosting, as well as total control and flexibility over the hardware and software.

Advantages of Colocation Hosting

When it comes to network security, colocation hosting is always the best option. This is because data centres contain top-tier network security, such as the most recent firewalls or intrusion detection systems, to identify and block unauthorised network access. Colocation hosting also provides power redundancy through the use of several power grids, diesel generators, double battery backup systems, and good maintenance procedures. It enables you to extend your infrastructure to meet the demands of your company's expansion without incurring capital expenses.

Disadvantages of Colocation Hosting

Colocation hosting requires a greater initial investment in both hardware and software, as well as upgrades and maintenance in terms of time or resources.