Contemporary Rhinoplasty Surgery Gets The Natural Look

Health & FitnessBeauty

  • Author Dr Barry Eppley
  • Published May 9, 2008
  • Word count 472

Rhinoplasty, nose-shaping surgery, is one of the most common plastic surgery procedures of the face. It can have a dramatic effect on one's facial appearance due to the prominent position of the nose on the face. While rhinoplasty surgery has been performed for over 100 years, modern rhinoplasty techniques create noses that are more natural and can hold their shape over time.

Historically, rhinoplasty surgery was associated with after surgery appearances which were 'overdone'. This type of reductive rhinoplasty produced noses that were short with up-turned tips(pugnose appearance) and with low bridges. Even if the nose did not appear this way immediately after surgery, this appearance developed months or years later. This nasal appearance was the result of removing too much of the natural structures of the nose. Dropping the bridge of the nose too much (bone and cartilage)and lifting or shortening the nasal tip too much (cartilage) weakens the underlying support of the nose. As time goes by after surgery, scar tissue forms and shrinks, pulling the nose downwward and in creating a sunken unnatural appearance. It may look too small, too upturned, or too narrow and pinched at the tip.

The importance of maintaining as much of the support of the nose is better appreciated today. The nose is like a house, the framework must be maintained to keep the roofline intact. Modern rhinoplasty is about rearranging nasal structures rather than simply removing them. In this way, the nasal dorsum (line along the bridge to the tip) remains smooth but at a good height, the end of the nose is lifted but not too high, and and the nasal tip is narrowed but is not made into a single point.

Besides less cartilage and bone removal, the natural rhinoplasty makes use of adding support through cartilage grafts as necessary. Supporting the nasal tip through columellar strut grafts, small hand-carved grafts for better tip definition, spreader cartilage grafts to the middle vault to improve breathing, and adding height at the very top of the nose where it joins the forehead (radix) with small crushed cartilage grafts are some of the ways to help build and strengthen the framework of the nose. These cartilage grafts are usually acquired from the septum of the nose (which may be simultaneously straightened) or from the back of the ear.

Natural rhinoplasty techniques are a combination of preserving critical nasal tissues, skillfully rearranging the different zones of the nose, and the three-dimensional eye to visualize how to get to the final nasal result. It is usually best done through an 'open approach' with a resultant indetectable scar across the columella. (strip of skin between the nostrils) Natural noses fit each patient's face more proportionately and never have that 'operated' appearance. The long-term results with these techniques are rewarding to both patient and plastic surgeon alike.

Dr Barry Eppley is a board-certified plastic surgeon who operates his private practice at his medspa locations at Clarian Health in Indianapolis, Indiana. He writes a daily blog on trends in plastic surgery, spa therapies, and medical skin care at http://www.exploreplasticsurgery.com

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