Organic Gardening
- Author A. T. Wichne
- Published February 19, 2009
- Word count 1,549
As up to date as twenty-five years gone, the idea of organic gardening was considered quite a radical idea. How on the planet were gardeners predicted to manipulate the weeds, the bugs, and the animals that would threaten a prospering garden without synthetic chemicals?
It only makes sense that we deserve to be ready to apply the same methodologies and get the same results as they actually did today. We should grow food using Mother Nature's ingredients instead of mixtures born in a chemist's lab for the good of everybody. But the interest in organic gardening goes beyond just the advantages for us and our families. There has been a rise in the interest of ecology and concern about the environment which has given new life to the renewed interest in this form of gardening.
By trying natural minerals and materials, by utilising natural predators, and by recycling garden waste, the home gardener can maintain an organic garden quite successfully. In early Aug, 2001, the Brit organization, The Soil Association, said that a complete review of existing research exposed major differences between organically and non-organically grown food. These differences relate to food safety, first nutrients, secondary nutrients and the health outcomes of the folks that eat organically. Vitamin C and dry matter contents are higher, usually in organically grown crops then they are in non-organic crops. Food grown organically contains "substantially higher concentrations of antioxidants and other health promoting compounds than crops produced with insecticides.
Also, some foods grown without insecticides produce a higher amount of an anti-oxidant which has been found to reduce the danger of some cancers. Overall, though, most of us who enjoy organic gardening report the delight they derive is supreme to their call to eschew chemicals in favor of the all-natural route. Many folks like to observe the tender new expansion come to full maturity and, as a bonus, you can eat it. Naturally, corn on the cob and newly picked peas are particularly obvious, but this feature reaches to all veg you grow yourself, particularly under the organic methodology. A phenomenon spotted by the general public when cropping their first veg from their first garden is that everybody eats much more of a given plant than they might of a corresponding store acquired variety.
You will save cash not only by growing your own food, but you can even make a little additional money on the side by selling your own all-natural foods that are so favored in the grocery stores these days. If you have canned all the tomatoes you can and still have bushels left over, you can take the additional to the farmer's market and sell your organic tomatoes to others who do not have the good thing about their own garden. For any gardener who still has not been convinced about the necessity to garden organically, these are some statistics which will help change your mind. In March of 2001, the Yankee Cancer Society released a communication linking using the herbicide glyphosate ( typically sold as Round-up ) with a 27% increased chance of contracting Non-Hodgkins Lymphoma.
John Hopkins Varsity also exposed that home gardeners use virtually ten times more insecticide per acre than the average farmer and that illnesses due to environmental sickness, exposure to chemicals etc, is now the #1 reason for death in the States With the EPA's contemporary decommissioning of common insecticides like Dursban and Diazinon, we are now realizing that many of the chemicals that we assumed were "safe" were never really tested to see what their affect on youngsters, ladies, and the aged might be. However, you may be asking why are chemicals so bad if we've been using them for years and years?
The Risk Of Chemicals
Shampoo, toothpaste, several foods, even our clothing all contain or are made with using chemicals. Besides polluting the environment, the application of chemicals can be much more threatening. But we are concentrating on gardening and using these chemicals on our food. One of the notable techniques chemicals are employed in food production is thru chemical manure. The soil must be accepted as a living organism.
An acid manure, due to its acids, melts the cementing material, made from the dead bodies of soil organisms, which holds the rock particles together in the shape of soil crumbs. This compact surface layer of rock particles inspires rain water to run off instead of enter the soil. For instance, a very soluble manure,eg 5-10-5, goes into solution in the soil water rapidly so that much of it could be leached away into our ground water without benefiting the plants at all. This chemical causes the soil to presume a cement-like toughness. When present in giant concentrations, they seep into the subsoil where they engage with the clay to form impervious layers of leads to called hardpan. Changes in the soil astringency ( pH ) are accompanied by the changes in the types of organisms which can live in the soil.
For this reason, the synthetic manure folk tell their shoppers to extend the organic matter content of their soil or use lime to offset the results of these acids. There are some strategies by which synthetic manure reduce aeration of soils. Earthworms, whose many borings made the soil more porous, are snuffed out. The acid fertilizers will also destroy the cementing material which bins rock particles together in crumbs. Chemical manure rob plants of some natural protection by slaughtering off the micro organisms in the soil.
When plants are supplied with much nitrogen and only a medium amount of phosphate, plants will most simply contract mosaic infections. Host resistance is got if there's a little amount of nitrogen and an enormous supply of phosphate. Fungus and bacterial illnesses have been related to high nitrogen fertilization, and shortage of trace elements. Plants grown with synthetic chemical fertilizers have a tendency to have less nutrient value than organically grown plants. For example, many tests have discovered that by supplying citrus fruits with a massive amount of soluble nitrogen will lower the vitamin C content of oranges. It has additionally been found, that these manure that provide soluble nitrogen will lower the capacity of corn to produce high protein content.
The colloidal humus particles are the convoys that transfer almost all of the minerals from the soil solution to the root hairs. When sodium nitrate is dumped into the soil year on year, in big doses, a radical change happens on the humus articles. The humus becomes covered with sodium, glutting the root hairs with the surplus. Ultimately , the plant is not able to pick up the minerals that it actually wants. So, with chemical manure, quickly you have short-time results, and long-term damage to the soil, ground water and to our health. One more reason to keep away from the employment of chemicals and insecticides is that long term use of such chemicals can use the soil and leave it not able to sustain further expansion.
In plenty of cases beds of evergreens suddenly stop blooming for no clear reason, and the culprit is regularly found to be the overuse of chemical manure, herbicides and insecticides. Chemicals that are applied to plants can frequently seep into the water supply therefore contaminating it. Although it's true, our drinking water does go thru a filtration process, it's been proven this process does not remove all the dangerous contaminants.
All one wishes to do is watch the film "Erin Brokovich" to see what chemical contamination of water can do to a body. The CDC guesses that 76 million Yankee suffer food poisoning each year. There are no documented cases of organic beef, birds or dairy products setting off a food poisoning outbreak in the US. Customers are also worried about poisonous sewage used as manure on typical farms. Organic farming proscribes the application of sewage sludge. Genetically engineered ingredients are now found in sixty percent to 75 p.c of all US foods. Eating organic eliminates, or minimizes, the danger from poisoning from heavy metals found in sewage sludge, the unknowns of genetically changed food, the ingestion of hormone residues, and the exposure to mutant bacteria strains.
It also decreases the exposure to insecticide and fungicide residues. Residues from potentially carcinogenic insecticides are left in the dust on some of our fave fruits and veggies - in 1998, the FDA found insecticide residues in over 35 p.c of the food tested. Several US products have tested as being more poisonous than those from other nations. What's worse is that current standards for insecticides in food don't yet include particular protection for fetuses, children, or small children regardless of major changes to Fed pesticide laws in 1996 requiring such reforms. It is definitely in the best interests of the human population to keep away from chemicals in our food, but it is also better for our planet too. Chemicals could affect the soil making it less fruitful. They destroy crucial parts of the natural eco-system. All plants and animals serve some kind of purpose even if that purpose isn't particularly visible. By taking these parts out of the natural life cycle, we are risking the environment in ways in which we can't always see outright, but that danger is there. So it becomes visible that growing your food naturally is the only way to go.
A. T. Wichne is the Webmaster at
http://gardeninginfo.comze.com, a collection of useful gardening articles with information on a variety of gardening and outdoor topics.
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