Interior design is generally divided into two separate categories, residential and contractor or commercial projects. It is actually the process of shaping the layout of interior spaces, through the modification of spatial volume as well as using surface changes. Interior design projects can be multi-faceted designs in which both creative and technical solutions are employed within a project to achieve a final solution that solves the customer's requirements and links the actual area to business or residential requirements.

Designers always try to incorporate the major elements of design to create and enhance style, including: form, mass, shape, line, color, material, texture and pattern. Designs are generally created in response to and in coordination with the structure's shell, and take into account the actual location and social context of the project. The process of designing, particularly if conducted for one of the bigger firms, is not always as creative or rewarding as you might think.

The services of an interior designer can be used in a wide range of places, including private homes and offices as well as restaurants, churches, hotels, hospitals, and any other building in which interior design skills are required.

Decorating a home can be a real challenge and if you don't have the skills and abilities in your work experience, you may need some decorating help. Decorating Software and home design software can help you arrange furniture and fixtures, layout a floor plan and allow you to visualize the room before you buy furniture, artwork, accessories, etc.

Residential design jobs are less likely to require formal schooling and a related background, whereas contract design work is more restrictive, often necessitating a design diploma or degree. Residential work requires patience, as the client makes changes on the go, and a desire to work with details and budgets.

Interior design schools can provide you with classes and practical applications, to teach you the principles and theory behind good interior design. Some designers just specialize in the design of working and living environments, while specialists, such as exhibition designers, specialize in planning the design and layout of exhibition venues.

Professional organizations are very significant in this field,and most interior designers find it useful to join one or more of them. Professional interior designers and decorators typically have applicable previous work experience plus tips, tricks and ideas to get your end result completed faster and with lower costs and less frustration. One of the job functions is to confer with clients to determine needs, wants, preferences, budget, time frames, types of construction, and the equipment to be installed.

An Interior Designer designation is achieved via a three-year program that prepares students to join the profession. Interior design is generally a tightly knit industry, and contacts and credentials are required, as they do not always greet new professionals with open arms. Interior design can be an excellent major for students with strong creative and analytical skills, who are self-motivated and enjoy the challenges of working alone or as part of a team.